Embedded Files
Of Tragedy and Valor
Frank Harris Rumbelow
1885 - 1918
Studio portrait
Descendant of Malen Rumbelow 2nd
Frank Harris Rumbelow was born on 26th March 1885. He enlisted in the 48th Battalion, Australian Infantry, AIF, in August 1915.
Frank had 12 month’s military experience with the 22nd Light Horse prior to joining the 1st AIF and in January 1916 he embarked on the HMAT Borda from Adelaide to sail to Suez. He then joined the 48th Battalion and sailed to Marseilles in June 1916 to join the British Expeditionary Force.
On 7th August 1916 he was wounded in action in France, and admitted to a field hospital with a gunshot wound to the head. He was later transferred to England and went to a hospital in Birmingham.
He was discharged from hospital in October 1916, convalesced, and then returned to France in December. On 12th October 1917 he was reported missing in action and this was later upgraded to killed in action in April 1918 aged 23.
He is named in Belgium at the Buttes New British Cemetery, Polygon Wood, Zonnebeke, West-Vlaanderen.
Frank was posthumously awarded the British War Medal and the Victory Medal.
Trooper RUMBELOW is the soldier far right on his mount whilst on manoeuvres with the 22nd Light Horse Regiment; from the Peter RUMBELOW family collection.
RUMBELOW, Frank Harris (Army 1815)
RUMBELOW, Frank Harris (Army 1815)
Frank Harris Rumbelow was born at Encounter Bay on 26 March 1895, the third child of Godfrey Rumbelow and Ada Louisa Rumbelow (nee Heading). He was educated at the Victor Harbor Public School andprior to his enlistment in the AIF on 27 August 1915, had served in the militia’s 22nd Light Horse Regiment. His riding whip, used during bivouacs and manoeuvres with the 22nd LH Regiment, was donated to the RSL Victor Harbor Sub-branch on 9 April 2011 by Peter Rumbelow, his nephew.
After basic training, Frank was posted to the 2nd Reinforcement Unit, 32nd Infantry Battalion; they sailed on the troopship HMAT A30 Borda on 11 January 1916 from Adelaide. The men arrived in Egypt and underwent further training. In March 1916, Frank transferred to the newly formed 48th Battalion and the unit sailed for France in June 1916 and entrained to the Western Front.
The Battalion went into battle shortly after their arrival and Frank was wounded (GSW, head) on 7 August 1916 in the Battle of Pozieres. Evacuated to England, he later recovered and rejoined the 48th Battalion on 19 December 1916.
The year 1917 was a trying year for the 48th Battalion. In two of the major battles in which it fought – the first Battle of Bullecourt, in France, and the Battle of Passchendaele, in Belgium – it was forced to withdraw with heavy casualties as result of poor planning and inadequate support. Many men were captured and the casualties were very high. On neither occasion did the Battalion fail for want of courage or skill amongst its own troops.
At 12.15 am on 12 October 1917, the Battalion left its trenches at Westhoek Ridge (Belgium) and formed up in readiness for an assault against the enemy-held Passchendaele Ridge. The ground they had to cover was poor terrain, muddied from heavy rains and movement was impeded. A rolling artillery barrage preceded the men by 150 yards but was of little effect due to the muddied ground. Against well-prepared German defences, the gains were minimal and there were 13,000 Allied casualties.
Pte Rumbelow was initially reported missing in action. In April 1918, a Court of Enquiry recorded him as killed in action on 12 October 1917. He is buried in Buttes New British Cemetery, Polygon Wood, Belgium.
RUMBELOW, Frank Harris (2pp).pdf
References:
Ian MILNES, History Research Team, Victor Harbor RSL Sub-Branch
Service file of 1815 Frank Harris RUMBELOW downloaded from the National Archives of Australia ( www.naa.gov.au ).
Australian War Memorial database ( www.awm.gov.au ).
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